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<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en"><id>http://publicationslist.org/data/melslater/atom.xml</id><title>Mel Slater's Publications List</title>
<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://publicationslist.org/data/melslater/atom.xml"/><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://publicationslist.org/melslater"/><author><name>Mel Slater</name><uri>http://publicationslist.org/melslater</uri></author><icon>$basepathfavicon.ico</icon><subtitle>Recent additions to Mel Slater's PublicationsList.org page</subtitle><logo>http://publicationslist.org/publications.png</logo><updated>2011-11-26T08:47:16Z</updated>

<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid213</id>
<updated>2011-11-13T12:08:56Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Is My Hand Connected to My Body? The Impact of Body Continuity and Arm Alignment on the Virtual Hand Illusion</title>
<summary type='html'>When a rubber hand is placed on a table top in a plausible position as if part of a person’s body, and is stroked synchronously with the person’s corresponding hidden real hand, an illusion of ownership over the rubber hand can occur (Botvinick and Cohen 1998). A similar result has been found with respect to a virtual hand portrayed in a virtual environment, a virtual hand illusion (Slater et ...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Perez-Marcos, D., Sanchez-Vives, M., Slater, M. (2011)  &lt;i&gt;Cognitive Neurodynamics&lt;/i&gt; online first:  submission copy&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid207</id>
<updated>2011-01-20T09:11:03Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Reinforcement Learning Utilizes Proxemics: An Avatar Learns to Manipulate the Position of People in Immersive Virtual Reality</title>
<summary type='html'>Kastanis, I. and Slater, M. (2011)  &lt;i&gt;Transactions on Applied Perception&lt;/i&gt; in press:  submission copy&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid206</id>
<updated>2011-01-20T09:07:08Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Multisensory Stimulation Can Induce an Illusion of Larger Belly Size in Immersive Virtual Reality</title>
<summary type='html'>Normand, J-M., Giannopoulos, E., Spanlang, B., Slater, M. (2011)  &lt;i&gt;PLoS ONE&lt;/i&gt; 6: 1 &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid211</id>
<updated>2011-08-17T13:13:04Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Handshake: Realistic Human-Robot Interaction in Haptic Enhanced Virtual Reality</title>
<summary type='html'>Z. Wang, E. Giannopoulos, M. Slater, A. Peer, M. Buss (2011)  &lt;i&gt;Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments (in press)&lt;/i&gt; :  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid174</id>
<updated>2011-04-28T11:00:54Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>The Effect on Lower Spine Muscle Activation of Walking on a Narrow Beam in Virtual Reality</title>
<summary type='html'>Antley, A. and Slater, M. (2011)  &lt;i&gt;IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics&lt;/i&gt; 17: 2 255-259&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid194</id>
<updated>2010-07-04T12:14:32Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Cognitive triggers of auditory hallucinations : An experimental investigation</title>
<summary type='html'>K Stinson, L R Valmaggia, A Antley, M Slater, D Freeman (2010)  &lt;i&gt;JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOR THERAPY AND EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHIATRY&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 41: 3 179-184&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid193</id>
<updated>2010-07-04T12:14:32Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>The physiological mirror-a system for unconscious control of a virtual environment through physiological activity</title>
<summary type='html'>Christoph Groenegress, Bernhard Spanlang, Mel Slater (2010)  &lt;i&gt;VISUAL COMPUTER&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 26: 6-8 649-657&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid192</id>
<updated>2010-10-04T10:52:55Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Virtual hand illusion induced by visuomotor correlations.</title>
<summary type='html'>BACKGROUND: Our body schema gives the subjective impression of being highly stable. However, a number of easily-evoked illusions illustrate its remarkable malleability. In the rubber-hand illusion, illusory ownership of a rubber-hand is evoked by synchronous visual and tactile stimulation on a visible rubber arm and on the hidden real arm. Ownership is concurrent with a proprioceptive illusion of ...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Maria V Sanchez-Vives, Bernhard Spanlang, Antonio Frisoli, Massimo Bergamasco, Mel Slater (2010)  &lt;i&gt;PLoS One&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 5: 4 &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid195</id>
<updated>2010-07-04T12:14:32Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Human-Computer Interface Issues in Controlling Virtual Reality With Brain-Computer Interface</title>
<summary type='html'>Doron Friedman, Robert Leeb, Gert Pfurtscheller, Mel Slater (2010)  &lt;i&gt;HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 25: 1 67-94&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid191</id>
<updated>2010-07-04T12:04:52Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>First person experience of body transfer in virtual reality.</title>
<summary type='html'>BACKGROUND: Altering the normal association between touch and its visual correlate can result in the illusory perception of a fake limb as part of our own body. Thus, when touch is seen to be applied to a rubber hand while felt synchronously on the corresponding hidden real hand, an illusion of ownership of the rubber hand usually occurs. The illusion has also been demonstrated using visuomotor co...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Mel Slater, Bernhard Spanlang, Maria V Sanchez-Vives, Olaf Blanke (2010)  &lt;i&gt;PLoS One&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 5: 5 &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid181</id>
<updated>2011-09-20T12:38:06Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Proxemics with Multiple Dynamic Characters in an Immersive Virtual Environment</title>
<summary type='html'>An experiment was carried out to examine the impact on electrodermal activity of people when approached by
groups of 1 or 4 virtual characters to varying distances. It was premised on the basis of proxemics theory that the closer the approach of the virtual characters to the participant, the greater the level of physiological arousal.
Physiological arousal was measured by the number of skin cond...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Llobera, J., Spanlang, B., Ruffini, G., Slater, M. (2010)  &lt;i&gt;ACM Transactions on Applied Perception&lt;/i&gt; 10: 1 &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid205</id>
<updated>2011-04-12T09:58:02Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>The Contribution of Real-Time Mirror Reflections of Motor Actions on Virtual Body Ownership in an Immersive Virtual Environment </title>
<summary type='html'>González-Franco M, Perez-Marcos D, Spanlang B, Slater  M (2010)  &lt;i&gt;IEEE Virtual Reality&lt;/i&gt; 111-114&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid208</id>
<updated>2011-01-29T15:58:48Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Comparison of people's responses to real and virtual handshakes within a virtual environment.</title>
<summary type='html'>In this paper we present a method for evaluating a haptic device which simulates human handshakes interfaced via a metal rod. We provide an overview of the haptic demonstrator and the control algorithm used for delivering realistic handshakes. For the evaluation of this handshake demonstrator we introduce a 'ground truth' approach, where we compare the robot handshakes with handshakes operated by ...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Elias Giannopoulos, Zheng Wang, Angelika Peer, Martin Buss, Mel Slater (2010)  &lt;i&gt;Brain Res Bull&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid204</id>
<updated>2011-04-12T09:50:19Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Immersive Journalism: Immersive Virtual Reality for the First-Person Experience of News</title>
<summary type='html'>(Note that the PDF is the submitted version and not the final published version).&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;N. de la Pena, P. Weil, J. Llobera, E. Giannopoulos, A, Pomes, B. Spanlang, D. Friedman, M.V.  Sanchez-Vives, M. Slater (2010)  &lt;i&gt;Presence - Teleoperators and Virtual Environments &lt;/i&gt; 19: 4 291-301&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid200</id>
<updated>2010-08-01T20:34:49Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Simulating Virtual Environments within Virtual Environments as the Basis for a Psychophysics of Presence</title>
<summary type='html'>A new definition of immersion with respect to virtual environment (VE) systems has been proposed in earlier work, based on the concept of simulation. One system (A) is said to be more immersive than another (B) if A can be used to simulate an application as if it were running on B. Here we show how this concept can be used as the basis for a psychophysics of presence in VEs, the sensation of being...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Slater, M., Spanlang, B., Corominas, D. (2010)  &lt;i&gt;ACM Transactions on Graphics (SIGGRAPH)&lt;/i&gt; 29: 4 Paper 92&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid197</id>
<updated>2010-10-21T15:28:38Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Effects of P300-Based BCI Use on Reported Presence in a Virtual Environment</title>
<summary type='html'>Christoph Groenegress, Clemens Holzner, Christoph Guger, Mel Slater (2010)  &lt;i&gt;PRESENCE-TELEOPERATORS AND VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 19: 1 1-11&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid178</id>
<updated>2010-01-24T18:51:46Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Inducing a virtual hand ownership illusion through  a brain-computer interface.</title>
<summary type='html'>The apparently stable brain representation of our bodies is easily challenged. We have recently shown that the illusion of ownership of a three-dimensional virtual hand can be evoked through synchronous tactile stimulation of a person's hidden real hand and that of the virtual hand. This reproduces the well-known rubber-hand illusion, but in virtual reality. Here we show that some aspects of the i...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Daniel Perez-Marcos, Mel Slater, Maria V Sanchez-Vives (2009)  &lt;i&gt;Neuroreport&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 20: 6 589-594&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid177</id>
<updated>2010-01-24T19:59:10Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Inducing illusory ownership of a virtual body.</title>
<summary type='html'>We discuss three experiments that investigate how virtual limbs and bodies can come to feel like real limbs and bodies. The first experiment shows that an illusion of ownership of a virtual arm appearing to project out of a person's shoulder can be produced by tactile stimulation on a person's hidden real hand and synchronous stimulation on the seen virtual hand. The second shows that the illusion...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Mel Slater, Daniel Perez-Marcos, H Henrik Ehrsson, Maria V Sanchez-Vives (2009)  &lt;i&gt;Front Neurosci&lt;/i&gt; 3: 2 214-220&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid179</id>
<updated>2010-01-24T18:58:15Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Place illusion and plausibility can lead to realistic behaviour in immersive virtual environments.</title>
<summary type='html'>In this paper, I address the question as to why participants tend to respond realistically to situations and events portrayed within an immersive virtual reality system. The idea is put forward, based on the experience of a large number of experimental studies, that there are two orthogonal components that contribute to this realistic response. The first is 'being there', often called 'presence', ...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Mel Slater (2009)  &lt;i&gt;Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci&lt;/i&gt; 364: 1535 3549-3557&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid173</id>
<updated>2010-01-24T19:54:20Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Visual realism enhances realistic response in an immersive virtual environment.</title>
<summary type='html'>Mel Slater, Pankaj Khanna, Jesper Mortensen, Insu Yu (2009)  &lt;i&gt;IEEE Comput Graph Appl&lt;/i&gt; 29: 3 76-84&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid172</id>
<updated>2009-08-29T19:10:27Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Correlations between vocal input and visual response apparently enhance presence in a virtual environment.</title>
<summary type='html'>Abstract This work investigates novel alternative means of interaction in a virtual environment (VE). We analyze whether humans can remap established body functions to learn to interact with digital information in an environment that is cross-sensory by nature and uses vocal utterances in order to influence (abstract) virtual objects. We thus establish a correlation among learning, control of the ...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Christoph Groenegress, Mette Ramsgard Thomsen, Mel Slater (2009)  &lt;i&gt;Cyberpsychol Behav&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 12: 4 429-431&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid182</id>
<updated>2010-01-24T19:43:25Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Goal-Oriented Control with Brain-Computer Interface</title>
<summary type='html'>G Edlinger, C Holzner, C Groenegress, C Guger, M Slater (2009)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 732-740&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid176</id>
<updated>2010-01-24T19:57:50Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>The Use of Virtual Reality in the Study of People's Responses to Violent Incidents.</title>
<summary type='html'>This paper reviews experimental methods for the study of the responses of people to violence in digital media, and in particular considers the issues of internal validity and ecological validity or generalisability of results to events in the real world. Experimental methods typically involve a significant level of abstraction from reality, with participants required to carry out tasks that are fa...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Aitor Rovira, David Swapp, Bernhard Spanlang, Mel Slater (2009)  &lt;i&gt;Front Behav Neurosci&lt;/i&gt; 3:  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid185</id>
<updated>2010-01-24T19:45:57Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Brain-Computer Interface for Virtual Reality Control</title>
<summary type='html'>C Guger, C Groenegress, C Holzner, G Edlinger, M Slater (2009)  &lt;i&gt;Cyberpsychology &amp; Behavior&lt;/i&gt; 12: 1 84-84&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid188</id>
<updated>2011-01-23T14:36:03Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>How we experience immersive virtual environments: the concept of presence and its measurement</title>
<summary type='html'>Mel Slater, Beau Lotto, Maria Marta Arnold, Maria V. Sanchez-Vives (2009)  &lt;i&gt;Anuario de Psicología&lt;/i&gt; 40: 2 193-210&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid196</id>
<updated>2010-07-04T12:14:32Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>MIMICS : Multimodal Immersive Motion rehabilitation of upper and lower extremities by exploiting biocooperation principles</title>
<summary type='html'>M Munih, R Riener, G Colombo, L Luenenburger, F Mueller, M Slater, M Mihelj (2009)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;2009 IEEE 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON REHABILITATION ROBOTICS, VOLS 1 AND 2&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  148-153&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid183</id>
<updated>2010-01-24T19:44:05Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid183'/>
<title type='html'>Brain-Computer Interfaces for Virtual Environment Control</title>
<summary type='html'>G Edlinger, G Krausz, C Groenegress, C Holzner, C Guger, M Slater (2009)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 366-369&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid187</id>
<updated>2010-01-24T20:10:33Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid187'/>
<title type='html'>Virtual milgram : empathic concern or personal distress? Evidence from functional MRI and dispositional measures</title>
<summary type='html'>One motive for behaving as the agent of anotherÔøΩs aggression appears to be anchored in as yet unelucidated mechanisms of obedience to authority. In a recent partial replication of MilgramÔøΩs obedience paradigm within an immersive virtual environment, participants administered pain to a female virtual human and observed her suffering. Whether the participantsÔøΩ response to the latter w...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Marcus Cheetham, Andreas F Pedroni, Angus Antley, Mel Slater, Lutz Jënke (2009)  &lt;i&gt;Frontiers in Human Neuroscience&lt;/i&gt; 3:  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid189</id>
<updated>2010-01-31T15:36:47Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid189'/>
<title type='html'>How we experience immersive virtual environments: the concept of presence and its measurement</title>
<summary type='html'>Mel Slater, Beau Lotto, Maria Marta Arnold, Maria V. Sanchez-Vives (2009)  &lt;i&gt;Anuario de Psicología&lt;/i&gt; 40: 2 193-210&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid186</id>
<updated>2010-01-24T20:03:55Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid186'/>
<title type='html'>An Analysis of Eye Scanpath Entropy in a Progressively Forming Virtual Environment</title>
<summary type='html'>J Jordan, M Slater (2009)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; 18: 3 185-199&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid135</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>The Impact of Avatar Blushing on the Duration of Interaction between a Real and Virtual Person</title>
<summary type='html'>X Pan, M Gillies, M Slater (2008)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  100-106&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid134</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
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<title type='html'>Male Bodily Responses during an Interaction with a Virtual Woman</title>
<summary type='html'>X N Pan, M Gillies, M Slater (2008)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;Go to ISI&gt;://000260883100009&lt;/i&gt; 5208:  89-96&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid133</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid133'/>
<title type='html'>Exploring activity theory as a tool for evaluating interactivity and learning in virtual environments for children</title>
<summary type='html'>M Roussou, M Oliver, M Slater (2008)  &lt;i&gt;Cognition, Technology &amp; Work&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 10: 2 141-153&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid139</id>
<updated>2009-05-03T11:35:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid139'/>
<title type='html'>The Effect of Haptic Feedback on Basic Social Interaction within Shared Virtual Environments</title>
<summary type='html'>E Giannopoulos, V Eslava, M Oyarzabal, T Hierro, L Gonzalez, M Ferre, M Slater (2008)  &lt;i&gt;Lecture Notes in Computer Science&lt;/i&gt; &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid136</id>
<updated>2009-05-03T11:33:36Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid136'/>
<title type='html'>Male Bodily Responses during an Interaction with a Virtual Woman</title>
<summary type='html'>X Pan, M Gillies, M Slater (2008)  &lt;i&gt;Lecture Notes in Computer Science&lt;/i&gt; 89-96&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid132</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid132'/>
<title type='html'>Virtual hand Illusion induced by visual-propioceptive and motor correlations</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, B Spanlang, A Frisoli, M V Sanchez-Vives (2008)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; j:  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid137</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid137'/>
<title type='html'>Piavca : A Framework for Heterogeneous Interactions with Virtual Characters</title>
<summary type='html'>M Gillies, X N Pan, M Slater (2008)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;Go to ISI&gt;://000260883100059&lt;/i&gt; 5208:  494-495&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid138</id>
<updated>2009-05-03T11:34:36Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid138'/>
<title type='html'>Piavca : A Framework for Heterogeneous Interactions with Virtual Characters</title>
<summary type='html'>M Gillies, X Pan, M Slater (2008)  &lt;i&gt;Lecture Notes in Computer Science&lt;/i&gt; 494-495&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid104</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid104'/>
<title type='html'>Real-time global illumination for VR applications.</title>
<summary type='html'>Real-time global illumination in VR systems enhances scene realism by incorporating soft shadows, reflections of objects in the scene, and color bleeding. The Virtual Light Field (VLF) method enables real-time global illumination rendering in VR. The VLF has been integrated with the Extreme VR system for real-time GPU-based rendering in a Cave Automatic Virtual Environment.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Jesper Mortensen, Insu Yu, Pankaj Khanna, Franco Tecchia, Bernhard Spanlang, Giuseppe Marino, Mel Slater (2008)  &lt;i&gt;IEEE Comput Graph Appl&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 28: 6 56-64&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid107</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid107'/>
<title type='html'>Virtual reality and persecutory delusions: Safety and feasibility.</title>
<summary type='html'>OBJECTIVE: Virtual reality (VR) has begun to be used to research the key psychotic symptom of paranoia. The initial studies have been with non-clinical individuals and individuals at high risk of psychosis. The next step is to develop the technology for the understanding and treatment of clinical delusions. Therefore the present study investigated the acceptability and safety of using VR with indi...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Miriam Fornells-Ambrojo, Chris Barker, David Swapp, Mel Slater, Angus Antley, Daniel Freeman (2008)  &lt;i&gt;Schizophr Res&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 104: 1-3 228-236&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid140</id>
<updated>2010-02-04T09:13:25Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid140'/>
<title type='html'>Temporal and Spatial Variations in Presence : Qualitative Analysis of Interviews from an Experiment on Breaks in Presence</title>
<summary type='html'>M Garau, D Friedman, H R Widenfeld, A Antley, A Brogni, M Slater (2008)  &lt;i&gt;PRESENCE : Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; 17: 3 293-309&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid106</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid106'/>
<title type='html'>The impact of a character posture model on the communication of affect in an immersive virtual environment.</title>
<summary type='html'>This paper presents the quantitative and qualitative findings from an experiment designed to evaluate a developing model of affective postures for full-body virtual characters in immersive virtual environments (IVEs). Forty-nine participants were each requested to explore a virtual environment by asking two virtual characters for instructions. The participants used a CAVE-like system to explore th...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Vinoba Vinayagamoorthy, Anthony Steed, Mel Slater (2008)  &lt;i&gt;IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 14: 5 965-982&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid105</id>
<updated>2010-01-24T20:00:01Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid105'/>
<title type='html'>Towards a digital body: the virtual arm illusion.</title>
<summary type='html'>The integration of the human brain with computers is an interesting new area of applied neuroscience, where one application is replacement of a person's real body by a virtual representation. Here we demonstrate that a virtual limb can be made to feel part of your body if appropriate multisensory correlations are provided. We report an illusion that is invoked through tactile stimulation on a pers...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Mel Slater, Daniel Perez-Marcos, H Henrik Ehrsson, Maria V Sanchez-Vives (2008)  &lt;i&gt;Front Hum Neurosci&lt;/i&gt; 2:  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid110</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid110'/>
<title type='html'>Virtual reality study of paranoid thinking in the general population.</title>
<summary type='html'>BACKGROUND: Judging whether we can trust other people is central to social interaction, despite being error-prone. A fear of others can be instilled by the contemporary political and social climate. Unfounded mistrust is called paranoia, and in severe forms is a central symptom of schizophrenia. AIMS: To demonstrate that individuals without severe mental illness in the general population experienc...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Daniel Freeman, Katherine Pugh, Angus Antley, Mel Slater, Paul Bebbington, Matthew Gittins, Graham Dunn, Elizabeth Kuipers, David Fowler, Philippa Garety (2008)  &lt;i&gt;Br J Psychiatry&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 192: 4 258-263&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid109</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid109'/>
<title type='html'>A comparative study of Desktop, Fishtank, and Cave systems for the exploration of volume rendered confocal data sets.</title>
<summary type='html'>We present a participant study that compares biological exploration tasks using volume renderings of laser confocal microscopy data across three environments which vary in level of immersion. For the tasks, data, and visualization approach used in our study, we found that subjects qualitatively preferred and quantitatively performed better in environments with greater levels of immersion. Subjects...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt; Prabhat, Andrew Forsberg, Michael Katzourin, Kristi Wharton, Mel Slater (2008)  &lt;i&gt;IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 14: 3 551-563&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid113</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid113'/>
<title type='html'>Centrally controlled heart rate changes during mental practice in immersive virtual environment: a case study with a tetraplegic.</title>
<summary type='html'>A tetraplegic patient was able to induce midcentral localized beta oscillations in the electroencephalogram (EEG) after extensive mental practice of foot motor imagery. This beta oscillation was used to simulate a wheel chair movement in a virtual environment (VE). The analysis of electrocardiogram (ECG) data revealed that the induced beta oscillations were accompanied by a characteristic heart ra...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;G Pfurtscheller, R Leeb, D Friedman, M Slater (2008)  &lt;i&gt;Int J Psychophysiol&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 68: 1 1-5&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid108</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid108'/>
<title type='html'>What makes one person paranoid and another person anxious? The differential prediction of social anxiety and persecutory ideation in an experimental situation.</title>
<summary type='html'>BACKGROUND: In recent years a close association between anxiety and persecutory ideation has been established, contrary to the traditional division of neurosis and psychosis. Nonetheless, the two experiences are distinct. The aim of this study was to identify factors that distinguish the occurrence of social anxiety and paranoid thoughts in an experimental situation. METHOD: Two hundred non-clinic...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;D Freeman, M Gittins, K Pugh, A Antley, M Slater, G Dunn (2008)  &lt;i&gt;Psychol Med&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 38: 8 1121-1132&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid160</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid160'/>
<title type='html'>SuperDreamCity : An Immersive Virtual Reality Experience that Responds to Electrodermal Activity</title>
<summary type='html'>D Friedman, K Suji, M Slater, Prada, and Picard Paiva (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  570-581&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid161</id>
<updated>2010-02-09T20:31:10Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid161'/>
<title type='html'>Spatial Social Behavior in Second Life</title>
<summary type='html'>D Friedman, A Steed, M Slater (2007)  &lt;i&gt;LECTURE NOTES IN COMPUTER SCIENCE&lt;/i&gt; 4722:  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid158</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid158'/>
<title type='html'>Spinoff - Transferring Energy between Real and Virtual Worlds</title>
<summary type='html'>C Groenegress, M Slater, M Tamke, M Ramsgard Thomsen (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 3-7th September:  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid141</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid141'/>
<title type='html'>Reconstruction and Recognition of Occluded Facial Expressions Using PCA</title>
<summary type='html'>H Towner, M Slater (2007)  &lt;i&gt;LECTURE NOTES IN COMPUTER SCIENCE&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 4738:  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid142</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid142'/>
<title type='html'>The Making of a Presence Experiment : Responses to Virtual Fire</title>
<summary type='html'>B Spanlang, T Fröhlich, F F.  Descalzo, A Antley, M Slater  (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  303-307&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid162</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid162'/>
<title type='html'>Spatial Social Behavior in Second Life</title>
<summary type='html'>D Friedman, A Steed, M Slater , Pelachaud et al.  (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 19-17th September:  252-263&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid163</id>
<updated>2010-02-09T20:26:46Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid163'/>
<title type='html'>Navigating virtual reality by thought : What is it like?</title>
<summary type='html'>We have set up a brain-computer inter-face (BCI) to be used as an input device to a highly immersive virtual reality CAVE-like system. We have carried out two navigation experiments: three subjects were required to rotate in a virtual bar room by imagining left or right hand movement, and to walk along a single axis in a virtual street by imagining foot or hand movement. In this paper we focus on ...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;D Friedman, R Leeb, C Guger, A Steed, G Pfurtscheller, M Slater (2007)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; 16: 1 100-110&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid112</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid112'/>
<title type='html'>Virtual reality and paranoid ideations in people with an 'at-risk mental state' for psychosis.</title>
<summary type='html'>BACKGROUND: Virtual reality provides a means of studying paranoid thinking in controlled laboratory conditions. However, this method has not been used with a clinical group. AIMS: To establish the feasibility and safety of using virtual reality methodology in people with an at-risk mental state and to investigate the applicability of a cognitive model of paranoia to this group. METHOD: Twenty-one ...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Lucia R Valmaggia, Daniel Freeman, Catherine Green, Philippa Garety, David Swapp, Angus Antley, Corinne Prescott, David Fowler, Elizabeth Kuipers, Paul Bebbington, Mel Slater, Matthew Broome, Philip K McGuire (2007)  &lt;i&gt;Br J Psychiatry Suppl&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 51:  s63-s68&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid114</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid114'/>
<title type='html'>Understanding and realizing presence in the Presenccia project.</title>
<summary type='html'>Mel Slater, Antonio Frisoli, Franco Tecchia, Christoph Guger, Beau Lotto, Anthony Steed, Gert Pfurtscheller, Robert Leeb, Miriam Reiner, Maria V Sanchez-Vives, Paul Verschure, Ulysses Bernardet (2007)  &lt;i&gt;IEEE Comput Graph Appl&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 27: 4 90-93&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid111</id>
<updated>2010-02-09T20:58:17Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid111'/>
<title type='html'>Self-Paced (Asynchronous) BCI Control of a Wheelchair in Virtual Environments: A Case Study with a Tetraplegic.</title>
<summary type='html'>The aim of the present study was to demonstrate for the first time that brain waves can be used by a tetraplegic to control movements of his wheelchair in virtual reality (VR). In this case study, the spinal cord injured (SCI) subject was able to generate bursts of beta oscillations in the electroencephalogram (EEG) by imagination of movements of his paralyzed feet. These beta oscillations were us...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Robert Leeb, Doron Friedman, Gernot R Müller-Putz, Reinhold Scherer, Mel Slater, Gert Pfurtscheller (2007)  &lt;i&gt;Comput Intell Neurosci&lt;/i&gt; :  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid157</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid157'/>
<title type='html'>Controlling virtual environments by thoughts</title>
<summary type='html'>C Guger, R Leeb, D Friedman, V Vinayagamoorthy, G Edlinger, M Slater (2007)  &lt;i&gt;Clinical Neurophysiology&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 118: 4 &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid164</id>
<updated>2010-02-09T20:30:25Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid164'/>
<title type='html'>Controlling a virtual body by thought in a highly-immersive virtual environment</title>
<summary type='html'>D Friedman, R Leeb, L Dikovsky, M Reiner, G Pfurtscheller, M Slater (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid143</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid143'/>
<title type='html'>The Use of Questionnaire Data in Presence Studies : Do Not Seriously Likert</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater , M Garau (2007)  &lt;i&gt;Presence : Teleoper. Virtual Environ.&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 16: 4 447-456&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid159</id>
<updated>2010-02-09T20:35:33Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid159'/>
<title type='html'>SuperDreamCity : An Immersive Virtual Reality Experience That Responds to Electrodermal Activity</title>
<summary type='html'>D Friedman, K Suji, M Slater (2007)  &lt;i&gt;LECTURE NOTES IN COMPUTER SCIENCE&lt;/i&gt; 4738:  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid144</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid144'/>
<title type='html'>Projecting the Whole Body in Virtual Reality</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater  (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid152</id>
<updated>2009-05-03T11:36:45Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid152'/>
<title type='html'>Combining BCI and Virtual Reality : Scouting Virtual Worlds</title>
<summary type='html'>R Leeb, R Scherer, C Keinrath, G Pfurtscheller, D Friedman, G Street, F Y Lee, H Bischof, M Slater (2007)  &lt;i&gt;Toward Brain-Computer Interfacing&lt;/i&gt; &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid155</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid155'/>
<title type='html'>A Non-parametric Guide for Radiance Sampling in Global Illumination</title>
<summary type='html'>P Khanna, M Slater, J Mortensen, I Yu (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  41-48&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid153</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid153'/>
<title type='html'>Combining BCI and Virtual Reality : Scouting Virtual Worlds</title>
<summary type='html'>R Leeb, R Scherer, C Keinrath, G Pfurtscheller, I K Discovery, D Friedman, G Street, F Y Lee, H Bischof, M Slater (2007)  &lt;i&gt;Toward Brain-Computer Interfacing&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid154</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid154'/>
<title type='html'>Self-Paced (Asynchronous) BCI Control of a Wheelchair in Virtual Environments : A Case Study with a Tetraplegic</title>
<summary type='html'>R Leeb, D Friedman, G R Muller-Putz, R Scherer, M Slater, G Pfurtscheller (2007)  &lt;i&gt;Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 2007 Article ID 79642: doi:10.1155/2007/79642 &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid151</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid151'/>
<title type='html'>Light field propagation and rendering on the GPU</title>
<summary type='html'>J Mortensen, P Khanna, M Slater (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  15-23&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid150</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid150'/>
<title type='html'>A Visibility Field for Ray Tracing</title>
<summary type='html'>J Mortensen, P Khanna, I Yu, M Slater  (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  54-61&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid146</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid146'/>
<title type='html'>Real-time global illumination in the CAVE</title>
<summary type='html'>J Mortensen, P Khanna, I Yu, M Slater (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  145-148&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid145</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid145'/>
<title type='html'>A preliminary study of shy males interacting with a virtual female</title>
<summary type='html'>X Pan, M Slater (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid147</id>
<updated>2010-02-09T21:11:20Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid147'/>
<title type='html'>Real-time global illumination in the CAVE</title>
<summary type='html'>J Mortensen, P Khanna, I Yu, M Slater (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 145-148&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid156</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid156'/>
<title type='html'>A Non-Parametric Guide for Radiance Sampling in Global Illumination</title>
<summary type='html'>P Khanna, M Slater , J Mortensen, I Yu (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  41-48&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid149</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid149'/>
<title type='html'>Real-Time Global Illumination in the Cave</title>
<summary type='html'>J Mortensen, P Khanna, I Yu, M Slater  (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  145-148&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid148</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid148'/>
<title type='html'>Light Field Propagation and Rendering on the GPU</title>
<summary type='html'>J Mortensen, P Khanna, I Yu, M Slater  (2007)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid168</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid168'/>
<title type='html'>The virtual playground : an educational virtual reality environment for evaluating interactivity and conceptual learning</title>
<summary type='html'>M Roussou, M Oliver, M Slater (2006)  &lt;i&gt;Virtual Reality&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 10: 3 227-240&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid167</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid167'/>
<title type='html'>The &quot;virtual arm&quot; illusion : Displacement of sensation of ownersip to a virtual arm in virtual reality</title>
<summary type='html'>M Sanchez-Vives, M Slater (2006)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid93</id>
<updated>2010-02-08T20:46:55Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid93'/>
<title type='html'>Sharing and analyzing data from presence experiments</title>
<summary type='html'>D Friedman, A Brogni, C Guger, A Antley, A Steed, M Slater (2006)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; 15: 5 599-610&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid101</id>
<updated>2010-02-08T21:35:44Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid101'/>
<title type='html'>Analysis of Physiological Responses to a Social Situation in an Immersive Virtual Environment</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, C Guger, G Edlinger, R Leeb, G Pfurtscheller, A Antley, M Garau, A Brogni, A Steed, D Friedman (2006)  &lt;i&gt;Presence : Teleoper. Virtual Environ.&lt;/i&gt; 15: 5 553-569&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid99</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid99'/>
<title type='html'>Special issue : Presence 2005 conference - Guest editor's introduction</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (2006)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 15: 4 CP4-CP5&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid115</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid115'/>
<title type='html'>A virtual reprise of the Stanley Milgram obedience experiments.</title>
<summary type='html'>BACKGROUND: Stanley Milgram's 1960s experimental findings that people would administer apparently lethal electric shocks to a stranger at the behest of an authority figure remain critical for understanding obedience. Yet, due to the ethical controversy that his experiments ignited, it is nowadays impossible to carry out direct experimental studies in this area. In the study reported in this paper,...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Mel Slater, Angus Antley, Adam Davison, David Swapp, Christoph Guger, Chris Barker, Nancy Pistrang, Maria V Sanchez-Vives (2006)  &lt;i&gt;PLoS ONE&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 1:  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid97</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:44:05Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid97'/>
<title type='html'>The Virtual Arm  Illusion : Displacement of sensation of ownership to a virtual arm in virtual reality</title>
<summary type='html'>M Sanchez-Vives, M Slater (2006)  &lt;i&gt;The 5th Forum of European Neuroscience &lt;/i&gt; &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid190</id>
<updated>2010-02-08T20:55:31Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid190'/>
<title type='html'>Presence in response to dynamic visual realism: a preliminary report of an experiment study</title>
<summary type='html'>Khanna, P., Yu, I., Mortensen, J., Slater, M.
 (2006)  &lt;i&gt;ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology, VRST 2006&lt;/i&gt; 364-367&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid95</id>
<updated>2010-02-08T21:02:36Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid95'/>
<title type='html'>Walking by thinking : The brainwaves are crucial, not the muscles!</title>
<summary type='html'>R Leeb, C Keinrath, D Friedman, C Guger, R Scherer, C Neuper, M Garau, A Antley, A Steed, M Slater, G Pfurtscheller (2006)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; 15: 5 500-514&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid94</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:30:44Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid94'/>
<title type='html'>Presence in Response to Dynamic Visual Realism : A Preliminary Report of an Experiment Study</title>
<summary type='html'>P Khanna, I Yu, J Mortensen, Mel Slater (2006)  &lt;i&gt;Virtual Reality Software and Technology VRST&lt;/i&gt; 364-367&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid166</id>
<updated>2010-02-09T20:04:52Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid166'/>
<title type='html'>The role of posture in the communication of affect in an immersive virtual environment</title>
<summary type='html'>V Vinayagamoorthy, A Brogni, A Steed, M Slater (2006)  &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 229-236&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid116</id>
<updated>2010-02-08T21:36:26Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid116'/>
<title type='html'>An experimental study on fear of public speaking using a virtual environment.</title>
<summary type='html'>This paper examines a necessary condition for successful exploitation of a virtual environment (VE) in therapeutic intervention for fear of public speaking. The condition is that clients experience a degree of anxiety in the VE that is similar to what they would have been expected to experience in a similar real world setting. We refer to this as a &quot;presence&quot; response. The experimental study invol...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Mel Slater, David-Paul Pertaub, Chris Barker, David M Clark (2006)  &lt;i&gt;Cyberpsychol Behav&lt;/i&gt; 9: 5 627-633&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid98</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid98'/>
<title type='html'>Special issue : 8th Annual International Workshop on Presence II - Guest editor's introduction</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (2006)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 15: 5 III-III&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid165</id>
<updated>2010-02-09T20:07:22Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid165'/>
<title type='html'>Building Expression into Virtual Characters</title>
<summary type='html'>V Vinayagamoorthy, M Gillies, A Steed, E Tanguy, X Pan, C Loscos, M Slater (2006)  &lt;i&gt;Eurographics State of the Art Report&lt;/i&gt; &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid117</id>
<updated>2010-02-08T21:19:07Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid117'/>
<title type='html'>Cardiac responses induced during thought-based control of a virtual environment.</title>
<summary type='html'>Cardiac responses induced by motor imagery were investigated in 3 subjects in a series of experiments with a synchronous (cue-based) Brain-Computer Interface (BCI). The cue specified right hand vs. leg/foot motor imagery. After a number of BCI training sessions reaching a classification accuracy of at least 80%, the BCI experiments were carried out in an immersive virtual environment (VE), commonl...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;G Pfurtscheller, R Leeb, M Slater (2006)  &lt;i&gt;Int J Psychophysiol&lt;/i&gt; 62: 1 134-140&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid118</id>
<updated>2010-02-08T21:09:04Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid118'/>
<title type='html'>Walking from thought.</title>
<summary type='html'>Online analysis and classification of single electroencephalogram (EEG) trials during motor imagery were used for navigation in the virtual environment (VE). The EEG was recorded bipolarly with electrode placement over the hand and foot representation areas. The aim of the study was to demonstrate for the first time that it is possible to move through a virtual street without muscular activity whe...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Gert Pfurtscheller, Robert Leeb, Claudia Keinrath, Doron Friedman, Christa Neuper, Christoph Guger, Mel Slater (2006)  &lt;i&gt;Brain Res&lt;/i&gt; 1071: 1 145-152&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid85</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid85'/>
<title type='html'>The responses of people to virtual humans in an immersive virtual environment</title>
<summary type='html'>M Garau, M Slater, D P Pertaub, S Razzaque (2005)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 14: 1 104-116&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid84</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:43:21Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid84'/>
<title type='html'>Sharing and Analysing Presence Experiments Data</title>
<summary type='html'>D Friedman, A Brogni, A Antley, C Guger, M Slater, M Slater (2005)  &lt;i&gt;The 8th Annual International Workshop on Presence: Presence 2005 &lt;/i&gt; 111-118&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid86</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:42:45Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid86'/>
<title type='html'>Non-Verbal Communication for Correlational Characters</title>
<summary type='html'>M Gillies, M Slater (2005)  &lt;i&gt;The 8th Annual International Workshop on Presence: Presence 2005 &lt;/i&gt; 103-106&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid88</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:41:37Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid88'/>
<title type='html'>Walking From Thoughts : Not the Muscles Are Crucial, But the Brain Waves!</title>
<summary type='html'>R Leeb, C Keinrath, D Friedman, C Guger, C Neuper, M Garau, A Antley, A Steed, M Slater, G Pfurtscheller, M Slater (2005)  &lt;i&gt;The 8th Annual International Workshop on Presence: Presence 2005 &lt;/i&gt; 25-32&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid92</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:51:30Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid92'/>
<title type='html'>The 8th Annual International Workshop on Presence : Presence 2005</title>
<summary type='html'> (2005) &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid91</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:40:28Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid91'/>
<title type='html'>Analysis of Subject Behavior in a Virtual Reality User Study</title>
<summary type='html'>J P Schulze, A S Forsberg, M Slater, M Slater (2005)  &lt;i&gt;PRESENCE 2005: The 8th Annual International Workshop on Presence &lt;/i&gt; 255-260&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid89</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:41:08Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid89'/>
<title type='html'>Phasic Heart Rate Response in Virtual Environments</title>
<summary type='html'>G Pfurtscheller, R Leeb, C Guger, M Slater, M Slater (2005)  &lt;i&gt;The 8th Annual International Workshop on Presence: Presence 2005 &lt;/i&gt; 355-356&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid87</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:42:09Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid87'/>
<title type='html'>Integration of a Brain-Computer Interface into Virtual Environments</title>
<summary type='html'>C Guger, G Edlinger, R Leeb, A Antley, D Friedman, M Slater, M Slater (2005)  &lt;i&gt;The 8th Annual International Workshop on Presence: Presence 2005 &lt;/i&gt; 347-348&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid120</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid120'/>
<title type='html'>The psychology of persecutory ideation I: a questionnaire survey.</title>
<summary type='html'>Paranoia is a complex phenomenon that is likely to arise from a number of factors. In a recent cognitive model of persecutory delusions, three key factors are highlighted: anomalous experiences, emotion, and reasoning. In the first of two linked studies, we report a questionnaire survey of nonclinical paranoia designed to assess the theoretical model. A nonclinical population (N = 327) completed m...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Daniel Freeman, Graham Dunn, Philippa A Garety, Paul Bebbington, Mel Slater, Elizabeth Kuipers, David Fowler, Catherine Green, Joel Jordan, Katarzyna Ray (2005)  &lt;i&gt;J Nerv Ment Dis&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 193: 5 302-308&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid119</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid119'/>
<title type='html'>The psychology of persecutory ideation II: a virtual reality experimental study.</title>
<summary type='html'>A cognitive model of persecutory delusions is used to predict the occurrence of nonclinical paranoid thoughts in a virtual reality environment. Scorers across the range of paranoia entered a virtual reality scene populated by five computer characters programmed to behave neutrally (N = 30). Many appraisals of the computer characters were positive or neutral. However, there were also persecutory th...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Daniel Freeman, Philippa A Garety, Paul Bebbington, Mel Slater, Elizabeth Kuipers, David Fowler, Catherine Green, Joel Jordan, Katarzyna Ray, Graham Dunn (2005)  &lt;i&gt;J Nerv Ment Dis&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 193: 5 309-315&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid121</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid121'/>
<title type='html'>From presence to consciousness through virtual reality.</title>
<summary type='html'>Immersive virtual environments can break the deep, everyday connection between where our senses tell us we are and where we are actually located and whom we are with. The concept of 'presence' refers to the phenomenon of behaving and feeling as if we are in the virtual world created by computer displays. In this article, we argue that presence is worthy of study by neuroscientists, and that it mig...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Maria V Sanchez-Vives, Mel Slater (2005)  &lt;i&gt;Nat Rev Neurosci&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 6: 4 332-339&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid71</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:39:00Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid71'/>
<title type='html'>Temporal and Spatial Variations in Presence : A Qualitative Analysis, 7th International Conference on Presence</title>
<summary type='html'>M Garau, H Ritter-Widenfeld, A Antley, D Friedman, A Brogni, M Slater (2004)  &lt;i&gt;7th International Conference on Presence&lt;/i&gt; 232-239&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid70</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:39:42Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid70'/>
<title type='html'>Navigating Virtual Reality by Thought : First Steps</title>
<summary type='html'>D Friedman, R Leeb, M Garau, C Guger, C Keinrath, G Pfurtscheller, M Slater (2004)  &lt;i&gt;7th International Conference on Presence, Presence 2004 &lt;/i&gt; 160-167&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid69</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid69'/>
<title type='html'>The European Association for Computer Graphics - 25th Annual Conference - Preface</title>
<summary type='html'>M P Cani, M Slater (2004)  &lt;i&gt;Computer Graphics Forum&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid79</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid79'/>
<title type='html'>Biometric random number generators</title>
<summary type='html'>J Szczepanski, E Wajnryb, J M Amigo, M V Sanchez-Vives, M Slater (2004)  &lt;i&gt;Computers &amp; Security&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 23: 1 77-84&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid72</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:38:22Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid72'/>
<title type='html'>Heart-Rate Variability and Event-Related ECG in Virtual Environments</title>
<summary type='html'>C Guger, G Edlinger, R Leeb, G Pfurtscheller, A Antley, M Garau, A Brogni, D Friedman, M Slater (2004)  &lt;i&gt;7th International Conference on Presence, Presence 2004 &lt;/i&gt; 240-245&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid73</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid73'/>
<title type='html'>Transatlantic touch : A study of haptic collaboration over long distance</title>
<summary type='html'>J Kim, H Kim, B K Tay, M Muniyandi, M A Srinivasan, J Jordon, J Mortensen, M Oliveira, M Slater (2004)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 13: 3 328-337&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid74</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid74'/>
<title type='html'>How colorful was your day? : Why questionnaires cannot assess presence in virtual environments</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (2004)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 13: 4 484-493&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid76</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:37:45Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid76'/>
<title type='html'>A Virtual Light Field Approach to Global Illumination</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, J Mortensen, P Khanna, I Yu (2004)  &lt;i&gt;Computer graphics international &lt;/i&gt; 102-109&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid80</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:35:48Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid80'/>
<title type='html'>An Investigation of Presence Response across Variations in Visual Realism</title>
<summary type='html'>V Vinayagamoorthy, A Brogni, M Gillies, M Slater, A J Steed (2004)  &lt;i&gt;The 7th International Conference on Presence, Presence 2004&lt;/i&gt; 148-155&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid78</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:36:25Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid78'/>
<title type='html'>From Presence Towards Consciousness</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, M V Sanchez-Vives (2004)  &lt;i&gt;8th Annual Conference for the Scientific Study of Consciousness &lt;/i&gt; &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid75</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid75'/>
<title type='html'>Presence and emotions</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (2004)  &lt;i&gt;Cyberpsychology &amp; Behavior&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 7: 1 121-121&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid77</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:37:04Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid77'/>
<title type='html'>An Experimental Study on Fear of Public Speaking in a Virtual Environment</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, D P Pertaub, C Barker, D Clark (2004)  &lt;i&gt;IWVR 2004&lt;/i&gt; &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid81</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid81'/>
<title type='html'>An eye gaze model for dyadic interaction in an immersive virtual environment : Practice and experience</title>
<summary type='html'>V Vinayagamoorthy, M Garau, A Steed, M Slater (2004)  &lt;i&gt;Computer Graphics Forum&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 23: 1 1-11&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid123</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid123'/>
<title type='html'>Can virtual reality be used to investigate persecutory ideation?</title>
<summary type='html'>The use of virtual reality permits individuals' reactions to standard controlled environments to be studied. It may therefore provide a means for understanding the interpretations of experience relevant to clinical disorders. The use of this technology for understanding persecutory ideation has not been investigated. A pilot study was undertaken to examine whether individuals have persecutory thou...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Daniel Freeman, Mel Slater, Paul E Bebbington, Philippa A Garety, Elizabeth Kuipers, David Fowler, Alican Met, Cristina M Read, Joel Jordan, Vinoba Vinayagamoorthy (2003)  &lt;i&gt;J Nerv Ment Dis&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 191: 8 509-514&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid124</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid124'/>
<title type='html'>Social anxiety in virtual environments: results of a pilot study.</title>
<summary type='html'>This paper reports on a pilot study of the extent to which social anxiety can be generated within a virtual environment. Ten subjects were exposed to a virtual reality experience depicting a London underground train and also a wine bar. The first provided a social setting with virtual characters (avatars) that had relatively neutral behaviors towards the subject, and the second was more socially d...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Laura K James, Chien-Yu Lin, Anthony Steed, David Swapp, Mel Slater (2003)  &lt;i&gt;Cyberpsychol Behav&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 6: 3 237-243&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid66</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:33:58Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid66'/>
<title type='html'>The impact of avatar realism and eye gaze control on perceived quality of communication in a shared immersive virtual environment</title>
<summary type='html'>M Garau, M Slater, V Vinayagamoorthy, A Brogni, A Steed, M A Sasse (2003)  &lt;i&gt;Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems&lt;/i&gt; 529-536&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid68</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:33:31Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid68'/>
<title type='html'>Physiological Responses to Breaks in Presence : A Pilot Study</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, Andrea Brogni, A Steed (2003)  &lt;i&gt;The 6th Annual International Workshop on Presence &lt;/i&gt; &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid64</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:34:32Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid64'/>
<title type='html'>More Breaks Less Presence</title>
<summary type='html'>Andrea Brogni, M Slater, A Steed (2003)  &lt;i&gt;The 6th Annual International Workshop on Presence &lt;/i&gt; &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid201</id>
<updated>2010-08-02T09:28:03Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid201'/>
<title type='html'>A note on presence terminology</title>
<summary type='html'>This note addresses the confounding of the term 'presence' with several different
distinct aspects of experience. Distinctions should be made between immersion,
presence, involvement, emotional response, degree of interest. An analogy with
colour science is pursued, specifically the difference between wavelength
distribution and perception of colour - where the former is like 'immersion' the
...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Mel Slater (2003)  &lt;i&gt;Presence Connect&lt;/i&gt; 3: 3 &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid63</id>
<updated>2010-01-31T15:20:28Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid63'/>
<title type='html'>Presence and the sixth sense</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (2002)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; 11: 4 435-439&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid61</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid61'/>
<title type='html'>An experiment on public speaking anxiety in response to three different types of virtual audience</title>
<summary type='html'>D P Pertaub, M Slater, C Barker (2002)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 11: 1 68-78&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid58</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:32:57Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid58'/>
<title type='html'>The Empathic Visualisation Algorithm (EVA) - An Automatic Mapping from Abstract Data to Naturalistic Visual Structure</title>
<summary type='html'>A Loizides, M Slater (2002)  &lt;i&gt;Information Visualisation &lt;/i&gt; 705-712&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid59</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:53:01Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid59'/>
<title type='html'>Measuring facial emotional expressions using genetic programming</title>
<summary type='html'>A Loizides, M Slater, W B Langdon (2002)  &lt;i&gt;Soft Computing and Industry - Recent Applications&lt;/i&gt; &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid62</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid62'/>
<title type='html'>Constant time queries on uniformly distributed points on a hemisphere</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (2002)  &lt;i&gt;J. Graph. Tools&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 7: 1 33-44&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid60</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:32:07Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid60'/>
<title type='html'>Comparing Immersive Virtual Reality with Other Display Modes for Visualizing Complex 3D Geometry</title>
<summary type='html'>D W Mizell, S P Jones, M Slater, B Spanlang (2002)  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid170</id>
<updated>2009-05-03T11:37:35Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid170'/>
<title type='html'>Measuring facial emotional expressions using genetic programming</title>
<summary type='html'>A Loizides, M Slater, W B Langdon (2002)  &lt;i&gt;Soft Computing and Industry - Recent Applications&lt;/i&gt; 545-553&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid169</id>
<updated>2009-05-02T21:19:53Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid169'/>
<title type='html'>Redirected walking in place</title>
<summary type='html'>S Razzaque, D Swapp, M Slater, M C Whitton, A Steed (2002)  &lt;i&gt;Proceedings of the workshop on Virtual environments 2002&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  123-130&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid56</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid56'/>
<title type='html'>Special issue : VRST'99 - Introduction</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (2001)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments Presence-Teleoper. Virtual Env.&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 10: 1 IV-IV&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid51</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:29:44Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid51'/>
<title type='html'>The Impact of Eye Gaze on Communication using Humaniod Avatars</title>
<summary type='html'>M Garau, M Slater, S Bee, M A Sasse (2001)  &lt;i&gt;ACM SIGCHI &lt;/i&gt; 309-316&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid55</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid55'/>
<title type='html'>Collaborating in networked immersive spaces : as good as being there together?</title>
<summary type='html'>R Schroeder, A Steed, A S Axelsson, I Heldal, A Abelin, J Widestrom, A Nilsson, M Slater (2001)  &lt;i&gt;Computers &amp; Graphics&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 25: 5 781-788&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid57</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:29:10Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid57'/>
<title type='html'>Computer Graphics and Virtual Environments : From Realism to Real-Time</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, A Steed, Y Chrysanthou (2001)  :&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid54</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:29:18Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid54'/>
<title type='html'>An experiment on fear of public speaking in virtual reality</title>
<summary type='html'>D P Pertaub, M Slater, C Barker (2001)  &lt;i&gt;Medicine Meets Virtual Reality 2001: Outer Space, Inner Space, Virtual Space &lt;/i&gt; 372-378&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid53</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid53'/>
<title type='html'>Components for distributed virtual environments</title>
<summary type='html'>M Oliveira, J Crowcroft, M Slater (2001)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 10: 1 51-61&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid125</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid125'/>
<title type='html'>An experiment on fear of public speaking in virtual reality.</title>
<summary type='html'>Can virtual reality exposure therapy be used to treat people with social phobia? To answer this question it is vital to known if people will respond to virtual humans (avatars) in a virtual social setting in the same way they would to real humans. If someone is extremely anxious with real people, will they also be anxious when faced with simulated people, despite knowing that the avatars are compu...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;D P Pertaub, M Slater, C Barker (2001)  &lt;i&gt;Stud Health Technol Inform&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 81:  372-378&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid126</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid126'/>
<title type='html'>Shifting visuo-spatial attention in a virtual three-dimensional space.</title>
<summary type='html'>The present investigation, with a virtual reality set-up, aimed to study attentional orienting within a three-dimensional visual world. Near and far stimuli were used. Half of the subjects were provided with a virtual representation of their body, whereas half were not. Results showed a different distribution of attentional resources in the two conditions, suggesting a dissociation between attenti...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;F Maringelli, J McCarthy, A Steed, M Slater, C Umiltà (2001)  &lt;i&gt;Brain Res Cogn Brain Res&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 10: 3 317-322&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid45</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid45'/>
<title type='html'>Dynamic polygon visibility ordering for head-slaved viewing in virtual environments</title>
<summary type='html'>A Sadagic, M Slater (2000)  &lt;i&gt;Computer Graphics Forum&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 19: 2 111-122&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid46</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid46'/>
<title type='html'>Special issue : The first workshop on presence - Guest editor's introduction</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (2000)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 9: 2 III-III&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid44</id>
<updated>2011-07-08T07:35:21Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid44'/>
<title type='html'>Presence in shared virtual environments and virtual togetherness</title>
<summary type='html'>N Durlach, M Slater (2000)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments Presence-Teleoper. Virtual Env.&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 9: 2 214-217&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid43</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid43'/>
<title type='html'>An experimental study on the role of touch in shared virtual environments</title>
<summary type='html'>C Basdogan, C H Ho, M A Srinivasan, M Slater (2000)  &lt;i&gt;ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact.&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 7: 4 443-460&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid47</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:28:48Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid47'/>
<title type='html'>Acting in Virtual Reality</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, A J Howell, A Steed, D P Pertaub, M Garau (2000)  &lt;i&gt;Proceedings of the third international conference on Collaborative virtual environments &lt;/i&gt; 103-110&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid48</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid48'/>
<title type='html'>Small-group behavior in a virtual and real environment : A comparative study</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, A Sadagic, M Usoh, R Schroeder (2000)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 9: 1 37-51&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid50</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid50'/>
<title type='html'>Using presence questionnaires in reality</title>
<summary type='html'>M Usoh, E Catena, S Arman, M Slater (2000)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators And Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 9: 5 497-503&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid49</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid49'/>
<title type='html'>A virtual presence counter</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, A Steed (2000)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 9: 5 413-434&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid36</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid36'/>
<title type='html'>The COVEN project : exploring applicative, technical and usage dimensions of collaborative virtual environments</title>
<summary type='html'>V Normand, C Babski, S Benford, A Bullock, S Carion, N Farcet, E Frecon, J Harvey, N Kuijpers, N Magnenat-Thalmann, S Raupp-Musse, T Rodden, M Slater, G Smith, A Steed, D Thalmann, J Tromp, M Usoh, G Van Liempd, N Kladias (1999)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 8: 2 218-236&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid39</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid39'/>
<title type='html'>Guest Editor's Introduction</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (1999)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments Presence-Teleoper. Virtual Env.&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 8: 2 III-III&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid38</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid38'/>
<title type='html'>Real people meeting virtually real people - a review of some experiments in shared virtual environments</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (1999)  &lt;i&gt;Bt Technology Journal BT Technol. J.&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 17: 1 120-127&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid37</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid37'/>
<title type='html'>The chording glove : A glove-based text input device</title>
<summary type='html'>R Rosenberg, M Slater (1999)  &lt;i&gt;Ieee Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Part C- Applications and Reviews IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part C-Appl. Rev.&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 29: 2 186-191&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid40</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid40'/>
<title type='html'>Measuring presence : A response to the Witmer and Singer presence questionnaire</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (1999)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 8: 5 560-565&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid41</id>
<updated>2011-01-21T22:37:50Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid41'/>
<title type='html'>Public speaking in virtual reality : Facing an audience of avatars</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, D P Pertaub, A Steed (1999)  &lt;i&gt;IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications &lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 19: 2 6-9&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid42</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:28:09Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid42'/>
<title type='html'>Walking &gt; walking-in-place &gt; flying, in virtual environments</title>
<summary type='html'>Martin Usoh, Kevin Arthur, Mary C Whitton, Rui Bastos, Anthony Steed, Mel Slater, Jr. Frederick P.  Brooks (1999)  &lt;i&gt;ACM SIGGRAPH&lt;/i&gt; 359-364&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid127</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:15:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid127'/>
<title type='html'>The influence of body movement on subjective presence in virtual environments.</title>
<summary type='html'>We describe an experiment to assess the influence of body movements on presence in a virtual environment. In the experiment 20 participants were to walk through a virtual field of trees and count the trees with diseased leaves. A 2 x 2 between subjects design was used to assess the influence of two factors on presence: tree height variation and task complexity. The field with greater variation in ...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;M Slater, A Steed, J McCarthy, F Maringelli (1998)  &lt;i&gt;Hum Factors&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 40: 3 469-477&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid35</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid35'/>
<title type='html'>Small group behavior experiments in the Coven project</title>
<summary type='html'>J Tromp, A Bullock, A Steed, A Sadagic, M Slater, E Frecon (1998)  &lt;i&gt;IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; :  &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid33</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid33'/>
<title type='html'>A framework for immersive virtual environments (FIVE) : Speculations on the role of presence in virtual environments</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, S Wilbur (1997)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 6: 6 603-616&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid32</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid32'/>
<title type='html'>Introduction to special issue : Framework for Immersive Virtual Environments Conference of the FIVE Working Group, London, December 1995</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (1997)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments &lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 6: 6 III-III&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid27</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid27'/>
<title type='html'>A Distributed Frame Buffer for Rapid Dynamic Changes to 3d Scenes</title>
<summary type='html'>D Coppen, D Hawes, M Slater, A Davison (1995)  &lt;i&gt;Computers &amp; Graphics&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 19: 2 247-250&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid26</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:27:31Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid26'/>
<title type='html'>Shadow volume BSP trees for computation of shadows in dynamic scenes</title>
<summary type='html'>Y Chrysanthou, M Slater (1995)  &lt;i&gt;Proceedings of the 1995 symposium on Interactive 3D graphics  &lt;/i&gt; 45-50&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid25</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:55:22Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid25'/>
<title type='html'>Presence and performance within virtual environments</title>
<summary type='html'>Woodrow Barfield, David Zeltzer, Thomas Sheridan, Mel Slater (1995)  &lt;i&gt;Virtual environments and advanced interface design&lt;/i&gt; 473-513&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid28</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:57:02Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid28'/>
<title type='html'>The influence of dynamic shadows on presence in immersive virtual environments</title>
<summary type='html'>Mel Slater, Martin Usoh, Yiorgos Chrysanthou (1995)  &lt;i&gt;Selected papers of the Eurographics workshops on Virtual environments '95&lt;/i&gt; 8-21&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid29</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid29'/>
<title type='html'>Taking steps : the influence of a walking technique on presence in virtual reality</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, M Usoh, A Steed (1995)  &lt;i&gt;ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact.&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 2: 3 201-219&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid31</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid31'/>
<title type='html'>An Exploration of Immersive Virtual Environments</title>
<summary type='html'>M Usoh, M Slater (1995)  &lt;i&gt;Endeavour&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 19: 1 34-38&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid30</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid30'/>
<title type='html'>3D Interaction with the Desk-Top Bat</title>
<summary type='html'>A Steed, M Slater (1995)  &lt;i&gt;Computer Graphics Forum Comput. Graph. Forum&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 14: 2 97-104&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid23</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:59:23Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid23'/>
<title type='html'>Body Centred Interaction in Immersive Virtual Environments</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, M Usoh (1994)  &lt;i&gt;Artificial Life and Virtual Reality&lt;/i&gt; &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid21</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid21'/>
<title type='html'>2D Line and Polygon Clipping Based on Space Subdivision</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, B Barsky (1994)  &lt;i&gt;The Visual Computer&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 10: 7 407-422&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid22</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid22'/>
<title type='html'>Representation Systems, Perceptual Position and Presence in Virtual Environments</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, M Usoh (1994)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 2: 3 221-234&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid24</id>
<updated>2010-02-25T14:16:27Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid24'/>
<title type='html'>Depth of Presence in Immersive Virtual Environments</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, M Usoh, A Steed (1994)  &lt;i&gt;Presence-Teleoperators and Virtual Environments&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 3: 2 130-144&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid19</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid19'/>
<title type='html'>Simulating Peripheral-Vision In Immersive Virtual Environments</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, M Usoh (1993)  &lt;i&gt;Computers &amp; Graphics Comput. Graph.&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 17: 6 643-653&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid20</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:26:54Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid20'/>
<title type='html'>Presence in Immersive Virtual Environments</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, M Usoh (1993)  &lt;i&gt;Proceedings of the IEEE Conference - Virtual Reality  Annual International  Symposium&lt;/i&gt; 90-96&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid15</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid15'/>
<title type='html'>Tracing a Ray Through Uniformly Subdivided n-Dimensional Space</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (1992)  &lt;i&gt;The Visual Computer&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 9: 1 39-46&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid12</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid12'/>
<title type='html'>Computing Dynamic Changes to Scenes Represented as  BSP Trees</title>
<summary type='html'>Y Chrysanthou, M Slater (1992)  &lt;i&gt;Computer Graphics Forum&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 11: 3 331-332&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid13</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid13'/>
<title type='html'>Interactive Shape Control of Interpolating B-splines</title>
<summary type='html'>M Krokos, M Slater (1992)  &lt;i&gt;Computer Graphics Forum&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 11: 3 435-447&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid16</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid16'/>
<title type='html'>A Comparison of Three Shadow Volume Algorithms</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (1992)  &lt;i&gt;The Visual Computer&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 9: 1 25-38.&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid14</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid14'/>
<title type='html'>A Multiprocessor Implementation of Radiosity</title>
<summary type='html'>A Ng, M Slater (1992)  &lt;i&gt;Computer Graphics Forum&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 12: 5 329-342&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid17</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid17'/>
<title type='html'>An Algorithm to Support 3D Interaction on Relatively Low Performance Graphics Systems</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (1992)  &lt;i&gt;Computers &amp; Graphics&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 16: 3 311-315&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid18</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid18'/>
<title type='html'>A Statistical Comparison of  Two Hidden Surface Techniques : the scan-line and z-buffer algorithms</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, K Drake, A Davison, E Kordakis (1992)  &lt;i&gt;Computer  Graphics Forum&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 11: 2 131-138&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid11</id>
<updated>2009-04-28T20:47:46Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid11'/>
<title type='html'>Graphics Workstations - a European Perspective</title>
<summary type='html'>K Robinson, M Martin, M Mehl, A Davison, K Drake, M Slater (1991)  &lt;i&gt; IEEE Comput. Graph. Appl.&lt;/i&gt; 11: 2 91-103&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid10</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid10'/>
<title type='html'>Stochastic Ray Tracing Using SIMD Processor Arrays</title>
<summary type='html'>T Lin, M Slater (1991)  &lt;i&gt;The Visual Computer&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 7: 4 87-199&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid9</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid9'/>
<title type='html'>Graphics Object Management for the X11 Window System</title>
<summary type='html'>A Davison, M Slater, M Smith (1990)  &lt;i&gt;Computer Graphics Forum&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 9: 2 93-99&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid7</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid7'/>
<title type='html'>A Top Down Method for Interactive Drawing</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (1989)  &lt;i&gt;Computer Graphics Forum&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 7: 4 323-329&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid8</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid8'/>
<title type='html'>Liberation from Rectangles - a Tiling Method for Dynamic Modification of Objects on Raster Displays</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater, A Davison, M Smith (1989)  &lt;i&gt;Computers &amp; Graphics Comput. Graph.&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 13: 1 83-89&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid6</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid6'/>
<title type='html'>First Impressions of NeWS</title>
<summary type='html'>W Roberts, M Slater, K Drake, A Davison, P Williams (1988)  &lt;i&gt;Computer Graphics Forum&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 7: 1 39-57&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid5</id>
<updated>2009-04-27T21:02:51Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid5'/>
<title type='html'>Segments On Bit-Mapped Graphics Displays</title>
<summary type='html'>M Slater (1986)  &lt;i&gt;Software-Practice &amp; Experience Softw.-Pract. Exp.&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt; 16: 11 965-980&lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid180</id>
<updated>2010-01-24T18:59:11Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid180'/>
<title type='html'></title>
<summary type='html'> () &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<id>http://publicationslist.org/melslater/refid198</id>
<updated>2010-07-23T23:18:02Z</updated>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://publicationslist.org/melslater#refid198'/>
<title type='html'></title>
<summary type='html'> () &lt;br/&gt;</summary>
</entry>
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